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The CARES Act: What Does it Mean for Your Retirement?

Greg Lavelle • Apr 13, 2020

On March 27, President Trump signed the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, which provides economic support to Americans who have been impacted by the coronavirus pandemic. You’re probably familiar with the highlights of the bill:



  • Direct payments of up to $1,200 for single taxpayers making less than $75,000 and up to $2,400 for married couples making less than $150,000.1
  • Enhanced unemployment insurance of an extra $600 per week for four months.1
  • Forbearance options for federal mortgages and student loans.1
  • A wide range of loans, grants, and other support for small businesses.1

 
Those components are important and will certainly help many people get through this unprecedented period. However, there are some other provisions that could be important for you, especially if you’re approaching retirement or are already retired.

Extended Tax Filing and IRA Deadline 

The IRS pushed back the tax filing deadline to July 15 from the traditional April 15.2 That gives you more time to prepare your return, collect documents, and possibly implement a strategy to minimize your tax bill.
 
That also gives you more time to contribute to your IRA. You can make an IRA contribution up to July 15 and count it as a deduction on your 2019 return, assuming of course that you meet income requirements.3

401(k) and IRA Distribution Options 

It’s possible that you may need additional funds to get you through this period, especially if you or your spouse have been furloughed or have lost income. The CARES Act allows you to tap into your qualified retirement accounts through special distributions.
 
You can take a withdrawal from your 401(k) and IRA without paying the 10% early distribution penalty, even if you are under age 59 ½. The distributions are taxable, but the taxes are spread over a three-year period. However, you can also repay the distribution over that three-year period and avoid paying taxes on the distribution.3
 
While a 401(k) or IRA distribution may be helpful, it could also have long-term consequences. When you take a distribution from your account, those funds are no longer invested. That means those funds can’t compound and grow. It’s possible that you may not fully participate in a market recovery if you decide to take a distribution, which could hurt your long-term growth.

Waiver of RMDs 

Are you required to take an RMD in 2020? Not anymore. The CARES Act waives all RMDs in 2020, so there is no penalty for not taking a minimum distribution from a 401(k) or IRA. 4
 
This could be very helpful for your account balance. Your RMD would have been based on your December 31, 2019. Depending on how you are allocated, your account value may have been significantly higher on that date than it is today. That means that had the RMD not been waived, you would have potentially been required to take a substantial withdrawal from an account that had fallen in value.4
 
This may be a confusing and unprecedented time, but you have options available. We are here to help you explore those options and implement the right strategy for your retirement needs and goals. Contact us today at Retirement Advisers.Net. Let’s connect and start the conversation.
 
 
1https://www.thebalance.com/2020-stimulus-coronavirus-relief-law-cares-act-4801184
2https://www.irs.gov/coronavirus
3https://www.marketwatch.com/story/this-is-how-the-2-trillion-coronavirus-stimulus-affects-retirees-and-those-who-one-day-hope-to-retire-2020-03-31
4https://www.aarp.org/money/investing/info-2020/cares-act-retiree-tax-benefit.html
 
Licensed Insurance Professional. This information is designed to provide a general overview with regard to the subject matter covered and is not state specific. The authors, publisher and host are not providing legal, accounting or specific advice for your situation. By providing your information, you give consent to be contacted about the possible sale of an insurance or annuity product. This information has been provided by a Licensed Insurance Professional and does not necessarily represent the views of the presenting insurance professional. The statements and opinions expressed are those of the author and are subject to change at any time. All information is believed to be from reliable sources; however, presenting insurance professional makes no representation as to its completeness or accuracy. This material has been prepared for informational and educational purposes only. It is not intended to provide, and should not be relied upon for, accounting, legal, tax or investment advice. This information has been provided by a Licensed Insurance Professional and is not sponsored or endorsed by the Social Security Administration or any government agency. 19977 - 2020/4/7

Life Insurance for Different Life Stages: Tailoring Your Policy to Your Needs

16 Apr, 2024
Life insurance isn't one-size-fits-all. Just as your life evolves over time, so too should your insurance coverage. Whether you're starting your career, raising a family, or enjoying retirement, understanding how to tailor your life insurance policy to your current life stage is essential for ensuring adequate protection for you and your loved ones. Starting Out: Young Professionals As a young professional just starting out in your career, life insurance might not be at the top of your priority list. However, this is the ideal time to secure coverage, as premiums are typically lower when you're young and healthy. A term life insurance policy can provide affordable protection for your loved ones in the event of your untimely passing while also allowing flexibility to upgrade to permanent coverage later on. Growing Family: Parents and Homeowners For parents and homeowners, life insurance becomes even more crucial. You want to ensure your family is financially secure and able to maintain their standard of living if something were to happen to you. Consider a combination of term and permanent life insurance to cover immediate expenses, such as mortgage payments and childcare costs, as well as long-term financial needs like college tuition and inheritance planning. Midlife Milestones: Empty Nesters and Career Climbers As your children grow up and become financially independent, your insurance needs may shift. You might choose to adjust your coverage to reflect your changing financial obligations and goals. This could mean reducing coverage amounts or transitioning to a policy with cash value accumulation features, such as whole life insurance, to supplement retirement savings and leave a legacy for your heirs. Retirement: Golden Years and Legacy Planning In retirement, life insurance can still play a valuable role in your financial plan. While your need for income replacement may decrease, you may still want coverage to cover final expenses, estate taxes, or leave a financial legacy for your loved ones. An insurance policy with guaranteed death benefits, such as universal life insurance, can provide peace of mind and help protect your assets for future generations. Review and Adjust Regularly Regardless of your life stage, it's essential to review your life insurance coverage regularly to ensure it continues to meet your needs. Major life events, such as marriage, divorce, birth of a child, or career changes, may warrant updates to your policy. Working with a trusted life insurance broker can help you incorporate these changes into your long-term plans and make informed decisions about your coverage. Life insurance is a vital component of your financial plan at every stage of life. Meet with us now and regularly in the future so that we can help you evaluate and adjust your life insurance policy to ensure that it truly meets your needs.

How to Safeguard Against an IRS Audit

08 Apr, 2024
Receiving a notice from the IRS for an audit can be a nerve-wracking experience. The time, effort, and potential financial consequences make it a situation you'd rather avoid. Fortunately, many audits stem from avoidable errors. Here's how you can avoid the five most common audit triggers and keep your tax returns in the clear. Ensure You Report All Income Income discrepancies are a major red flag for the IRS. While taxes are typically withheld from regular wages, other sources of income, like business earnings or capital gains, may not have taxes automatically deducted. Be vigilant in accurately reporting all sources of income, whether you receive a 1099 form or not. Document and report any non-wage income meticulously to prevent underreporting. Explain Significant Income Fluctuations Significant fluctuations in income from year to year can draw the IRS's attention. If your income varies widely, provide explanations or notes with your tax filings. Whether it's due to changes in business circumstances or other factors, clarifying these fluctuations can help prevent misunderstandings. Document Business Losses Carefully While it's common for businesses to experience losses, chronic or substantial losses can raise eyebrows at the IRS. Keep detailed records of your business finances, especially in the early years. Additionally, if you operate a sole proprietorship, ensure your business activities are distinguishable from hobbies to justify loss deductions. Support Your Deductions Certain deductions, such as large charitable contributions or home office expenses, may attract scrutiny. Be prepared to provide supporting documentation for all deductions claimed on your tax return. Thorough records can help substantiate your deductions and alleviate concerns during an audit. Accurately Value Assets For estate tax returns, undervalued assets are a common trigger for audits. When valuing assets without a public market price, seek multiple appraisals from qualified professionals. Having multiple valuations can strengthen your position and minimize the risk of an audit. Remember, even if you enlist professional help for your taxes, the responsibility for accuracy ultimately lies with you. Review your tax returns carefully before signing them to ensure everything is in order. Understanding the Different Types of Audits IRS audits come in three main varieties, each with its own level of intensity. Correspondence Audit. Conducted through the mail, this audit is often triggered by missing information or minor discrepancies. Office Audit. Requires a visit to an IRS office, typically for more complex tax returns or multiple disputed items. Field Audit. The most comprehensive type, conducted in person at your home or business, involves a thorough examination of your return. Regardless of the type, the IRS will provide a written request for specific documents beforehand. By being proactive and thorough in your tax reporting, you can minimize the risk of an audit and ensure a smoother process if one does occur.
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